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Modernizing Rail Operations with the RAMPS Platform

At General Electric, I led UX design on the RAMPS platform, a next-generation system designed to replace legacy transportation tools and modernize rail operations.

This initiative transformed fragmented, paper-driven workflows into a unified, transparent, and user-centered platform, improving operational efficiency and enabling better decision-making at scale.

Company

General Electric

Timeline

2014 — 2015

Role

Lead UX Designer

Focus

Rail Operations Platform

GE RAMPS platform workflow visualization overlaid on Norfolk Southern locomotive
Workflow Transformation
Legacy IBM QWS3270 mainframe terminal screens showing Norfolk Southern rail management system

Before

Legacy mainframe terminals with complex waybill and cargo tracking systems

GE RAMPS modern web interface showing Work Queue with vehicle tracking and shipment management

After

Unified digital platform with real-time visibility and case management

The Challenge

Rail operations relied on legacy systems that introduced significant inefficiencies.

Legacy systems (TADS/AMS) created major operational challenges across terminals. Field research revealed critical tasks like damage reporting could take up to 45 minutes for simple issues.

Workflows required constant manual verification, calls, and coordination. Data inconsistencies and system latency led to frequent rework and delays.

Manual Processes

Heavy dependence on paper workflows and manual coordination

No Single Source of Truth

Data fragmented across multiple disconnected systems

Limited Visibility

No real-time visibility into operations across terminals

High Cognitive Load

Operators managing complex workflows with tribal knowledge

These inefficiencies directly impacted throughput, accuracy, and operational performance across the rail network.

Leading the Transformation

Driving a research-led approach to platform modernization.

Research & Discovery

  • Conducted field research across multiple rail terminals and user roles
  • Facilitated co-design workshops and stakeholder sessions
  • Synthesized insights into personas, VIN journey maps, and workflow diagrams

This created alignment across teams and uncovered high-impact opportunities for optimization.

Bridging Legacy Systems with Modern UX

  • Worked directly with mainframe-based systems to understand constraints
  • Translated complex workflows into structured, intuitive experiences
  • Defined a scalable approach to modernizing systems without full replacement

This approach allowed us to modernize the experience while respecting legacy system realities.

Defining the Product Vision

The RAMPS platform aimed to deliver a unified, end-to-end workflow system for rail operations.

Supply & Demand Visibility

Improve railcar supply and demand visibility across terminals

Accurate Load Planning

Enable more accurate load planning and forecasting

Increased Reliability

Increase reliability and throughput across terminals

Modern UX

Deliver a modern, intuitive UX across all workflows

Player-Coach in Action

As Lead UX Designer, I contributed across both strategy and execution.

01

UX Architecture & Workflow Design

Led the overall UX architecture and workflow design for the RAMPS platform

02

Wireframes, Prototypes & System Concepts

Created detailed wireframes, interactive prototypes, and system-level concepts

03

Workshops & Design Critiques

Facilitated workshops with stakeholders and led design critique sessions

04

Research & Engineering Collaboration

Collaborated closely with research and engineering teams throughout

I played a key role in translating operational complexity into usable, scalable product experiences.

Design Artifacts
GE RAMPS user personas showing Level 2 and Clerk roles with responsibilities, challenges, and tools

User Personas

Level 2 and Clerk role research

VIN Life Cycle journey map showing user roles across OEM, Ingate, Drop Zone, Load Line, Railcar, and Train stages

VIN Life Cycle Journey Map

Role swimlanes and workflow stages

Work Queue wireframe showing Case Groups, Cases list, and Filter/Sort annotations

Work Queue Wireframes

Annotated UI specifications

The Transformation

From fragmentation to a unified platform.

Before

  • Paper-based workflows and manual coordination
  • Multiple disconnected systems and reports
  • No real-time tracking or system visibility
  • High reliance on memorization and tribal knowledge

After (Vision)

  • Unified platform with end-to-end workflow visibility
  • Real-time VIN tracking and system feedback
  • Automated load planning and decision support
  • Digital work orders and mobile-enabled operations
Quantifying the Impact

The transformation targeted measurable improvements across operations.

Workflow Efficiency

Reduced time for key workflows (e.g., damage reporting) from ~45 minutes to significantly faster digital flows

Process Automation

Minimized manual processes across load planning, tracking, and verification workflows

Real-Time Visibility

Enabled real-time visibility, reducing delays caused by data latency and system fragmentation

Cognitive Load

Reduced cognitive load by consolidating workflows into a single system of record

Outcomes & Impact

Delivering measurable impact across product, operations, and strategy.

Product Impact

  • Defined foundation for next-generation operational platform
  • Introduced modern UX layer across legacy infrastructure
  • Improved usability across complex, high-stakes workflows

Operational Impact

  • Increased efficiency by reducing manual coordination and rework
  • Enabled faster, more accurate decision-making
  • Improved visibility across terminals and workflows

Strategic Impact

  • Shifted GE toward operator-centered platform thinking
  • Created alignment through shared research and artifacts
  • Established scalable foundation for future system evolution

Next Project

Toptal